What is the process of planning and executing fires to adequately cover targets?

The process of planning and executing fires to adequately cover targets is encapsulated within Fire Support Coordination. This term refers to the systematic approach used to integrate and synchronize various fire support assets, ensuring that all available artillery and air support can effectively engage enemy targets while minimizing the risk of friendly fire.

Fire support coordination emphasizes the need for a comprehensive understanding of the battlefield environment, target priorities, and the capabilities of different fire support systems. The coordination process involves communicating plans and incorporating various fire support elements such as mortars, artillery, naval gunfire, and close air support to achieve desired effects on targets.

In the context of military operations, effective fire support coordination can significantly enhance the lethality and responsiveness of forces on the ground while ensuring that operations align with the commander’s intent and mission requirements.