How many phases are there in the joint targeting cycle?

The joint targeting cycle consists of six distinct phases: guidance, target development, capability analysis, selection and prioritization, execution, and assessment. Each phase plays a crucial role in ensuring that military operations are effectively coordinated and that resources are utilized efficiently to achieve mission objectives.

The guidance phase sets the strategic direction and defines the overall objectives for targeting. Following guidance, target development identifies potential targets and assesses their value and relevance in relation to the mission. Capability analysis examines available assets that can be employed against the targets, ensuring that the right forces are aligned with the mission requirements.

Once targets are identified and capabilities assessed, the selection and prioritization phase organizes these targets based on their importance and the feasibility of engagement. After prioritization, the execution phase involves the actual implementation of the targeting plan, where forces carry out the missions against the identified targets.

Finally, the assessment phase evaluates the effectiveness of the operation, providing feedback that can inform future targeting efforts and improve overall planning and execution in subsequent cycles. Understanding the six phases of the joint targeting cycle is essential for effective fire support operations, making this knowledge crucial for FIST certification.